Interaction between dissolved organic carbon and fungal network governs carbon mineralization in paddy soil under co-incorporation of green manure and biochar
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Cheng, Kun 1 ; Wang, Xiaoyue 2 ; Fu, Libo 3 ; Wang, Wei 3 ; Liu, Ming 2 ; Sun, Bo 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangxi Agr Univ, Coll Land Resource & Environm, Key Lab Poyang Lake Basin Agr Resource & Ecol Jia, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing, Peoples R China
3.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Agr Environm & Resources Inst, Kunming, Peoples R China
关键词: C mineralization; dissolved organic carbon; green manure; biochar; fluorescence spectra; microbial communities; co-occurrence network
期刊名称:FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:5.2; 五年影响因子:6.2 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 14 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Legume crops in rice cultivation are typically rotated and incorporated into the soil as green manure to improve soil fertility. Biochar has recently been co-incorporated with green manure to simultaneously stimulate soil organic carbon (SOC) mineralization and increase carbon (C) sequestration. However, few studies examine the effects of the co-incorporation of biochar and green manure on C cycling and the underlying microbial mechanisms in paddy fields. In this study, the effects of the co-incorporation of green manure and biochar on C mineralization, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) characteristics, and microbial community structures were investigated. A pot study was conducted with three treatments: inorganic NPK (NPK), inorganic NPK + green manure (GM), and inorganic NPK + green manure + biochar (GMC). Organic amendments significantly increased cumulative C mineralization, with amounts in the order GMC (3,434 mg.kg(-1)) > GM (2,934 mg.kg(-1)) > NPK (2,592 mg.kg(-1)). Fertilizer treatments had similar effects on DOC concentrations, with amounts in the order GMC (279 mg.kg(-1)) > GM (255 mg.kg(-1)) > NPK (193 mg.kg(-1)). According to fluorescence spectra, the highest microbial humic acid-like fraction and biological index were also in GMC. Co-incorporation of green manure and biochar shifted the composition of bacterial and fungal communities but more importantly, increased fungal network complexity and decreased bacterial network complexity. The increase in fungal network complexity with the increase in DOC concentrations and microbially derived components was the dominant factor in promoting C mineralization. Overall, this study reveals the underlying biochemical mechanism, the interaction between DOC and fungal network of C cycling in paddy soil under the co-incorporation of green manure and biochar management, and provides fundamental knowledge for exploring effective approaches to improve soil fertility and health in the future.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A smooth vetch (Vicia villosa var.) strain endogenous to the broad-spectrum antagonist Bacillus siamensis JSZ06 alleviates banana wilt disease
作者:Ruan, Yan-Nan;Nong, Caihong;Fan, Huacai;Fu, Libo;Zheng, Si-Jun;Li, Shu;Wang, Zhi-Yuan;Ruan, Yan-Nan;Nong, Caihong;Jintrawet, Attachai
关键词:smooth vetch; Bacillus siamensis; Fusarium wilt of banana; mechanism of inhibition; pot experiment; LC-MS/MS; biological control
-
Vigour testing for the rice seed with computer vision-based techniques
作者:Qiao, Juxiang;Yang, Xiaohong;Liu, Yanfang;Liao, Yun;Wang, Wei;Yin, Changsheng;Tu, Hoang Minh
关键词:rice seed vigour; multispectural imaging; MsiFormer; TTC staining; nCDA
-
Genome-wide DNase I-hypersensitive site assay reveals distinct genomic distributions and functional features of open chromatin in autopolyploid sugarcane
作者:Yu, Guangrun;Sun, Bo;Zhu, Zhiying;Teng, Ailing;Han, Jinlei;Zhang, Hui;Wang, Kai;Sun, Bo;Zhu, Zhiying;Mehareb, Eid M.;Liu, Jiayong;Liu, Xinlong;Zhang, Yuebin;Raza, Ghulam;Zhang, Baohong
关键词:sugarcane; open chromatin; DNase I-hypersensitive site; cis-regulatory DNA element; tissue-specific promoter
-
Targeted regulation of the microbiome by green manuring to promote tobacco growth
作者:Liang, Hai;Li, Shun;Hu, Feng;Gao, Songjuan;Zhou, Guopeng;Cao, Weidong;Fu, Libo
关键词:Green manure; Microbiome; Assembly processes; Nutrient cycling; Fungal diseases
-
Cover crop by irrigation and fertilization improves soil health and maize yield: Establishing a soil health index
作者:Li, Peng;Zhang, Huijuan;Deng, Jianjun;Li, Chunkai;Xu, Li;Jiao, Jiaguo;Li, Huixin;Hu, Feng;Li, Peng;Li, Peng;Li, Chunkai;Xu, Li;Jiao, Jiaguo;Li, Huixin;Hu, Feng;Fu, Libo;Chen, Hua;Xu, Li;Jiao, Jiaguo;Zhang, Shixiang;Wang, Jidong;Ying, Duo
关键词:Soil health index; Productivity; Random forest analysis; Soil function; Cover crop
-
Analysis of Endophytic Bacterial Diversity in Rice Seeds with Regional Characteristics in Yunnan Province, China, Based on High-Throughput Sequencing Technology
作者:Feng, Xilong;Wang, Zhishan;Liu, Yang;Li, Xiaolin;Gu, Anyu;Wang, Wei
关键词:
-
Regulation of agronomic traits of bean by soil decomposer animals depends on cropping system and genotype
作者:Wang, Panlei;Fu, Libo;Pan, Yanhua;Sun, Xi;Wang, Zhiyuan;Wang, Panlei;Tang, Li;Wang, Zhiyuan;Erktan, Amandine;Scheu, Stefan;Erktan, Amandine;Cao, Weidong;Scheu, Stefan
关键词:Faba bean; Wheat; Mixed cropping; Earthworms; Collembolans