文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Liang Hai ¹ ; Fu Li-bo ² ; Chen Hua ² ; Zhou Guo-peng ³ ; Gao Song-juan ¹ ; Cao Wei-dong ³ ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

2.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Environm & Resources, Kunming 650205, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs Inst Agr Resources & R, Key Lab Plant Nutr & Fertilizer, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

关键词： green manure; tobacco; rotation practice; niche compartment; community assembly

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE （ 影响因子：4.8； 五年影响因子：4.8 ）

ISSN： 2095-3119

年卷期： 2023 年 22 卷 4 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Green manure-crop rotation is a sustainable approach to protect crops against diseases and improve yield. However, the mechanism by which green manuring manipulates the crop-associated microbial community remains to be elucidated. In this study, we explored the horizontal processes of bacterial communities in different compartments of the soil-root interface (bulk soil, rhizosphere soil, rhizoplane and endosphere) of tobacco by performing a field experiment including four rotation practices, namely, tobacco rotated with smooth vetch, ryegrass, radish, and winter fallow (without green manure). Results showed that the co-occurrence networks constructed by adjacent compartments of the soil-root interface with green manuring had more edges than without green manuring, indicating dramatic microbial interactions. Green manuring increased the dispersal-niche continuum index between bulk soil and other compartments, indicating that it facilitated the horizontal dispersal of microbes. For the different green manuring practices, the neutral community model explained 24.6-27.6% of detection frequency for bacteria, and at least one compartment under each practice had a normalized stochasticity ratio higher than the 50% boundary point, suggesting that the deterministic and stochastic processes jointly shaped the tobacco microbiome. In conclusion, green manuring generally facilitates bacterial community dispersal across different compartments and enhances potential interactions among adjacent compartments. This study provides empirical evidence for understanding the microbiome assembly under green manure-crop rotation.