Identification of AG-V, a new anastomosis group of binucleate Rhizoctonia spp. from taro and ginger in Yunnan province
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Dong, Wenhan 1 ; Li, Yanqiong 2 ; Duan, Chunfang 3 ; Li, Xiaoguang 1 ; Naito, Shigeo 4 ; Conner, Robert L. 5 ; Yang, G 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Yunnan Agr Univ, Educ Minist China, Key Lab Agrobiodivers & Pest Management, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
2.Kunming Univ, Coll Agr, Kunming 650214, Peoples R China
3.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Trop & Subtrop Cash Crops Res, North Lancheng Rd Longyang Cty, Baoshan City 678000, Yunnan Province, Peoples R China
4.Agr Forestry & Fisheries Tech Informat Soc, Chuo Ku, Nihonbashi Kabutocho, Tokyo 10300264, Japan
5.Agr & Agri Food Canada, Cereal Res Ctr Morden, Unit 101,Route 100, Morden, MB R6M 1Y5, Canada
关键词： Ceratobasidium spp.;New anastomosis group V;Taro;Ginger
期刊名称：EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY （ 影响因子：1.907； 五年影响因子：2.022 ）
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收录情况： SCI
摘要： Binucleate Rhizoctonia (BNR) spp. isolates were collected from taro (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) and ginger (Zingiber officinale (Willd.) Roscoe) (Yunnanxiaojiang cv.) in Yunnan province. These Yunnan (YN) isolates did not anastomose with any of the tester isolates of the known AGs of binucleate Rhizoctonia spp. The growth of YN cultures on PDA was appressed, mealy and matlike after 4 days of incubation, then turned white brown, producing brown to dark brown, irregularly shaped sclerotia were embedded in the PDA medium after 14 days. All attempts to induce basidiospore production were unsuccessful, but the length and sequence of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS1 + 5.8S rDNA + ITS2) regions of 5.8S rDNA from the YN isolates were identical in length and sequence to isolates of all the other AGs of binucleate Rhizoctonia /Ceratobasidium spp. The sequences of 5.8S rDNA-ITS from the YN isolates were unique among AGs of BNR. The YN isolates had sequence similarities of 94% with isolates of AG Fb and P, 93% with AG E, 91% with AG R, 79-94% with AG S, and 74-87% with AG A, Ba, Bb, Bo, C, DI, DII, DIII, Fa, G, H, I, K, L, O, and Q. Four isolates of AG YN caused minor virulence (lesions ae broken vertical bar 1mm(2)) to ginger or taro in growth chamber studies. It was concluded that the YN isolates belong to a new anastomosis group AG-V of the Ceratobasidium spp..
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