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Decoding the dance parameters of eastern honeybee, Apis cerana

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hu, Zongwen 1 ; Miao, Chunhui 2 ; Di, Nayan 3 ; Zhou, Chuntao 2 ; Zhang, Yangyi 2 ; Yang, Juan 2 ; Xun, Lijie 1 ; Li, Yahui 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Yunnan Agr Univ, Fac Anim Sci & Technol, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China

2.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Sericulture & Apiculture, Caoba 661101, Mengzi, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei, Peoples R China

4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Peoples R China

关键词: Apis cerana; Dance; Waggle phase; Return phase; Angle; Duration of waggle run; Calibration

期刊名称:APIDOLOGIE ( 影响因子:2.4; 五年影响因子:2.6 )

ISSN: 0044-8435

年卷期: 2023 年 54 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Bees dance to deliver food vectors that contain information regarding distance gauging and spatial orientation. The eastern honey bee, Apis cerana, also transmits this vector information through waggle dance. Although many reports have published on this topic, changes in dance parameters of A. cerana that occur at different distances are unclear. Herein, we filmed the bees' foraging dance at different distances until the bees stopped collecting food, analyzed these videos frame by frame, and set a feeder in four cardinal directions to record the changes in bees' dance with the azimuth of the sun. The duration and number of waggle runs of the dancers significantly correlated with the distance from hive to feeder. The dance parameter exhibited a linear model with distance. As the sun's azimuth changed, the angle of the waggle run changed counterclockwise. We elucidate how to combine distance and direction to calibrate the spatial distribution of the resource location advertised by dance. Finally, we discuss the dance and navigation of long-distance collection and provide a basis for further understanding of the foraging ecological strategies of eastern honeybee.

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