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Divergent Regulation of CBF Regulon on Cold Tolerance and Plant Phenotype in Cassava Overexpressing Arabidopsis CBF3 Gene

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: An, Dong 1 ; Ma, Qiuxiang 1 ; Yan, Wei 1 ; Zhou, Wenzhi 1 ; Liu, Guanghua 2 ; Zhang, Peng 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Nafional Key Lab Plant Mol Genet, Ctr Excellence Mol Plant Sci,Inst Plant Physiol &, Shanghai, Peoples R China

2.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Trop & Subtrop Cash Crops, Baoshan, Peoples R China

关键词: Manihot esulenta Crantz;CBF3;CBF regulon;cold and drought tolerance;phenotype change

期刊名称:Frontiers in Plant Science ( 影响因子:5.753; 五年影响因子:6.612 )

ISSN: 1664-462X

年卷期: 2016 年 7 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Cassava is a tropical origin plant that is sensitive to chilling stress. In order to understand the CBF cold response pathway, a well-recognized regulatory mechanism in temperate plants, in cassava, overexpression of an Arabidopsis CBF3 gene is studied. This gene renders cassava increasingly tolerant to cold and drought stresses but is associated with retarded plant growth, leaf curling, reduced storage root yield, and reduced anthocyanin accumulation in a transcript abundance-dependent manner. Physiological analysis revealed that the transgenic cassava increased proline accumulation, reduced malondialdehyde production, and electrolyte leakage under cold stress. These transgenic lines also showed high relative water content when faced with drought. The expression of partial CBF-targeted genes in response to cold displayed temporal and spatial variations in the wild-type and transgenic plants: highly inducible in leaves and less altered in apical buds. In addition, anthocyanin accumulation was inhibited by downregulating the expression of genes involved in its biosynthesis and by interplaying between the CBF3 and the endogenous transcription factors. Thus, the heterologous CBF3 modulates the expression of stress-related genes and carries out a series of physiological adjustments under stressful conditions, showing a varied regulation pattern of CBF regulon from that of cassava CBFs.

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