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T-linker-specific ligation PCR (T-linker PCR): an advanced PCR technique for chromosome walking or for isolation of tagged DNA ends

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yan, YX 1 ; An, CC 2 ; Li, L 2 ; Gu, JY 2 ; Tan, GH 2 ; Chen, ZL 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, Natl Lab Prot Engn & Plant Genet Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China

2.Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, Natl Lab Prot Engn & Plant Genet Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Oilcrop Inst, Kunming 650205, Peoples R China

期刊名称:NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH ( 影响因子:16.971; 五年影响因子:15.542 )

ISSN: 0305-1048

年卷期: 2003 年 31 卷 12 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Dozens of PCR-based methods are available for chromosome walking from a known sequence to an unknown region. These methods are of three types: inverse PCR, ligation-mediated PCR and randomly primed PCR. However, none of them has been generally applied for this purpose, because they are either difficult or inefficient. Here we describe a simple and efficient PCR strategy-T-linker-specific ligation PCR (T-linker PCR) for gene or chromosome walking. The strategy amplifies the template molecules in three steps. First, genomic DNA is digested with 3' overhang enzymes. Secondly, primed by a specific primer, a strand of the target molecule is replicated by Taq DNA polymerase and a single A tail is generated on the 3' unknown end of the target molecule, and then a 3' overhang-T linker (named T-linker) is specifically ligated onto the target. Thirdly, the target is amplified by two rounds of nested PCR with specific primers and T-linker primers. T-linker PCR significantly improves the existing PCR methods for walking because it uses specific T/A ligation instead of arbitrary ligation or random annealing. To show the feasibility and efficiency of T-linker PCR, we have exploited this method to identify vector DNA or T-DNA insertions in transgenic plants.

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