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Composition, characteristics and antioxidant activities of fruit oils from Idesia polycarpa using homogenate-circulating ultrasound-assisted aqueous enzymatic extraction

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hou, Kexin 1 ; Yang, Xuebing 3 ; Bao, Meili 2 ; Chen, Fengli 1 ; Tian, Hao 4 ; Yang, Lei 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Northeast Forestry Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Forest Plant Ecol, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China

2.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China

3.Sichuan Acad Forestry, Chengdu 610081, Sichuan, Peoples R China

4.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Med Plants, Kunming 650205, Yunnan, Peoples R China

关键词: Homogenate-circulating ultrasound-assisted aqueous enzymatic extraction (H-CUAEE); Plackett-Burman design; Idesia polycarpa fruit; Oil; Box-Behnken design

期刊名称:INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS ( 影响因子:5.645; 五年影响因子:5.749 )

ISSN: 0926-6690

年卷期: 2018 年 117 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: An efficient approach to isolate fruit oil from Idesia polycarpa using homogenate-circulating ultrasound-assisted aqueous enzymatic extraction (H-CUAEE) was developed. An enzyme cocktail comprising cellulase, hemicellulase, and pectinase proved to be the most effective in extracting oils. Nine potential variables that possibly affected the extraction yields - the liquid-solid ratio, incubation temperature, incubation time, amount of enzyme, homogenate time, ultrasound irradiation power, mark-space ratio of ultrasound irradiation, rate of agitation, and pH - were investigated using a Plackett-Burman design in order to screen out the significant variables. The liquid-solid ratio, incubation temperature, and incubation time were significant on a statistical basis and these three parameters were studied through a Box-Behnken design for the prediction of the best experimental conditions that maximize extraction yield of the fruit oil. A maximum fruit oil recovery of 79.36% with an error of 0.17% was achieved under the optimal extracting conditions: liquid-solid ratio of 7.13, the incubation time of 2.94 h, and the incubation temperature of 48.74 degrees C. The H-CUAEE process has expansive prospects for the preparation of oils from oil plants.

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