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Honeybee colony soundscapes: Decoding distance-based cues and environmental stressors

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Di, Nayan 1 ; Zhu, Chunjing 3 ; Hu, Zongwen 4 ; Sharif, Muhammad Zahid 1 ; Yu, Baizhong 1 ; Liu, Fanglin 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China

2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China

3.Univ Alberta, Dept Renewable Resources, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada

4.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Sericultural & Apicultural Res Inst, Mengzi, Yunnan, Peoples R China

关键词: Beehive soundscape; Colony communication; Foraging behavior; OpenL3 embedding; VOCs

期刊名称:ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY ( 影响因子:6.1; 五年影响因子:6.4 )

ISSN: 0147-6513

年卷期: 2025 年 297 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Honey bees play a crucial role in agricultural productivity and ecological stability, yet their interactions with environmental stressors, particularly volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and pollutants, pose significant challenges to their cognitive functions and behavior. This study investigates the effects of VOCs on the acoustic communication within honeybee colonies and foraging behavior, specifically focusing on how these compounds influence distance-related cues conveyed through colony sounds. Using OpenL3 embeddings and machine learning models, the study achieved accurate classification of food source distances based on acoustic features, with the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) model demonstrating superior performance. The introduction of ethyl acetate and acetone caused minor reductions in classification accuracy but had divergent impacts on foraging dynamics: ethyl acetate enhanced landing efficiency, whereas acetone disrupted foraging activity. These findings highlight the utility of acoustic analysis for studying honey bee behavior and underscore the importance of mitigating environmental stressors to sustain pollinator populations.

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