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Assessment of multidimensional diversity and conservation of threatened timber trees in China under climate change

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Hu, Jian-Lin 1 ; Ci, Xiu-Qin 2 ; Zhang, Xiao-Yan 3 ; Zhou, Run 4 ; Xiao, Jian-Hua 6 ; Liu, Zhi-Fang 7 ; Zhang, Can-Yu 8 ; Jin, Xuan 9 ; Li, Jie 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Yunnan Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Yunnan Prov Biomass Energy & Environm Biot, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Yunnan Key Lab Conservat Trop Rainforests & Asian, Plant Phylogenet & Conservat Grp,Xishuangbanna Tro, Yunnan 666303, Peoples R China

3.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

4.BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China

5.Chinese Acad Sci, Zhejiang Canc Hosp, Hangzhou Inst Med HIM, HIM BGI Omics Ctr, Hangzhou 310022, Peoples R China

6.Jiaying Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Conservat & Precis Utilizat, Meizhou 514015, Peoples R China

7.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Leisure Agr, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

8.Yunnan Normal Univ, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China

9.Yunnan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Econ & Informat, Kunming, Peoples R China

关键词： Conservation prioritization; Evolutionary history; Phylogenetic diversity; Protected areas; Spatial pattern

期刊名称：BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION （ 影响因子：4.4； 五年影响因子：6.0 ）

ISSN： 0006-3207

年卷期： 2024 年 300 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Understanding spatial patterns of multidimensional diversity is crucial for effective conservation planning, especially in mountainous regions that are often biodiversity hotspots. This study focused on assessing the impact of climate change on the distribution of 110 threatened timber tree species in China, combining species distribution models and phylogenetic frameworks to quantify multidimensional diversity indices. The research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of these indices in guiding the prioritization of protected areas and conservation strategies in the face of climate change. The findings revealed that Chinese protected areas are projected to experience a significant decline in their ability to protect the top 15 % hotspots for evolutionarily distinct and globally endangered (EDGE) species under future climate scenarios. This decline ranges from 17.11 % to 29.93 %, highlighting the urgent need for adaptive conservation strategies. Energy-related factors, particularly annual mean temperature and temperature annual range, were identified as key drivers of timber tree distribution patterns. Based on these results, the study advocate for the integration of multidimensional diversity indices into conservation priority evaluation frameworks and considering species' evolutionary history and vulnerability when determining regional biodiversity targets. This approach can help improve the effectiveness of conservation efforts in the face of ongoing climate change.

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